鳖“腹水病”的致病菌研究

On the pathogenic bacteria of the ascitesosis of trionyx sinensis

  • 摘要: 自1995 年以来,河南一些养殖场的幼、成鳖患发一种“腹水病”。从濒死病鳖分别获得两株细菌,感染试验证实:二者均为致病菌。根据细菌的形态结构、培养特性、营养要求和 G+ C Mol% ,笔者认为,二者分别为嗜水气单胞菌和温和气单胞菌。药敏试验表明:两株病原菌均对丁胺卡那霉素、头孢哌酮、头孢三嗪和庆大霉素等四种药物敏感,用它们与腹水配伍治疗患鳖效果良好。

     

    Abstract: scitesosis of Trionyx sinensis occurred recently in the Henan provice. Two strains of bacteria were isolated from serious cases and proved to be the pathogenic bacteria with artificial tests. In the light of the morphology, nutrient demands,growth characteristics, and biochemical reactions of them, they belong to A.hydrophila and A.sobria respectively.Drug-sensitivity tests show that the strains were sensitive to amikacin, cefoperazone, Ceftriaxon and Gentamicin. When these drugs were used to treat diseased...

     

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