河南郑州白鹭的繁殖习性

Breeding biology of Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) in Zhengzhou

  • 摘要: 于 2 0 0 0~ 2 0 0 3年繁殖季节对河南郑州市区白鹭的生态习性进行了研究 ,结果表明白鹭于每年 4月上旬至 8月底在市区营巢繁殖 ,在营巢地居留期约 1 45 d.白鹭窝卵数为 5 .1 4± 0 .69( 4~ 6)枚 ,出雏数为4.43± 1 .2 7( 2~ 6)只 ,孵化期为 2 5 .1 4± 0 .69( 2 4~ 2 6) d.孵化率为 86.1 1 % ,育雏期约 42 d,雏鸟滞留巢区比荒野地长 1 0 d左右 .雏鸟 2 0日龄统计成活率为 87.1 0 % ,雏鸟死亡原因多为恶劣气候条件所致 ,如大风、暴雨等

     

    Abstract: Observations on the breeding biology of Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) have been taken in Zhengzhou urban area, Henan province from 2000 to 2003. The results show that Egretta garzetta stayed in urban breeding area for 145 days from the beginning of April to the end of August. The average clutch size is 5.14±0.69(4~6), the brood size is 4.43±1.27(2~6). Incubation period was 25.14±0.69(24~26)days. Hatching success rate is 86.11%. They stayed in nest for 41.43 ±1.134 days, which were about 10 days longer tha...

     

/

返回文章
返回