修正颗粒模型求微乳液体系的结构参数

Determination of Structural Parameters of Microemulsion by Modified Particle Model

  • 摘要: 提出了一种修正颗粒模型,并以该模型为基础用稀释法求得了水/span-80+异戊醇/环己烷W/O型微乳液体系的结构参数,包括水内核半径Rw、颗粒有效半径Re、界面层厚度le、表面活性剂平均聚集数ns、颗粒总数Ne等;并求出了异戊醇从连续相(C)转移到界面层(i)的自由能变化ΔGc0→i.计算结果表明,微乳液颗粒有效半径随着水与有效表面活性剂的物质的量的比w的增加而线性增加.

     

    Abstract: A modified particle model was proposed and used to calculate the structural parameters of the W/O microemulsion of H2O/span-80+isopentyl alcohol/cyclohexane by dilution method.These parameters include radius of water nucleus(Rw),effective radius(Re),thickness of boundary layer(le),aggregation number of surfactant(n-s),and total number of particles(Ne).Free energy change(ΔG0c→i)resulting from the transfer of isopentyl alcohol from the continuous phase(C)to the boundary layer(i)has been determined.Calculation...

     

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