豫南野生百合人工栽培试验初报

Experimental report on the manual planting of the wild lily in the south of Henan Province

摘要: 采掘豫南山区野生百合鳞茎,小鳞茎直接用作种球,大鳞茎用鳞片繁殖 2~3年后成种球将种球分别定植于沿淮 7年生板栗园林下的沙壤土和向阳坡地的粘质土壤, 3年后采收结果表明,野生百合在人工栽培条件下生长发育良好,植株高度、鳞茎产量、大鳞茎比率明显优于其原产地不同生态条件下的栽培试验,生长在林下沙壤土比生长于坡地上的百合植株高 9. 0~12. 6cm,增产鳞茎 5. 48% ~12. 01%,大鳞茎比率下降1. 8% ~3. 9%

Abstract: The bulb of the wild lily in the mountainous areas of south of Henan Province were digged, and the small ones taken as the seed bulb directly and the big ones, after being propagated for 2 to 3 years, as the seed bulb too. These seed bulb were planted in the sand soil along the Huaihe River where the chestnut had been growing for 7 years, and in the viscid soil of sloping field exposed to the sun and picked them 3 years latter. The experimental results show that the planted lily grows well, with the height,...