贴片电感高阻抗平面天线的频率特性
The Frequency Property of Bead-inductance High Impedance Surface
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摘要: 高阻抗表面允许天线直接置于其表面且进行有效的发射,其表面通常由一定形状的周期性排列的导电元构成,在某些频段具有非常高的表面阻抗,处于此波段的电磁波不能在高阻抗表面传播,形成某些频段的能带带隙.高阻抗表面的电感通常认为是由于金属化孔的存在所致,作者在实验中用贴片电感代替金属化孔,同样观察到带隙的存在,进而测量了使用贴片电感制作的高阻抗表面的带隙结构,并分析了贴片电感与中心频率间的量值关系.Abstract: High-impedance surface allow flush-mounted antennas to radiate efficiently.It can be fabricated using printed circuit board.Metal patches are arrayed periodically on the board.The printed circuit board treated by that method exhibits high surface impedance and a surface wave bandgap over some limited frequency range.The inductance of high-impedance surface is thought depending on the metal vias that connect two sides of printed board and gap capacity.In our experiment metal vias were instead of bead inducta...