不同层压温度下封装材料EVA的性能研究

Performance of encapsulation material EVA with different lamination temperatures

  • 摘要: 光伏组件封装时,层压温度对层压件中的乙烯⁃醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)的性能影响极大。选用同一厂家同一批次的3个EVA胶膜样品,采用3种层压温度对其进行层压,研究温度对EVA胶膜性能的影响。交联度测试结果表明,层压温度为145 ℃时,EVA材料的熔融交联程度较好;DSC和TGA的热分析结果也显示,EVA胶膜在145 ℃的层压温度下,结晶性更好,热稳定性也更好。

     

    Abstract: When packaging the photovoltaic module, the performance of ethylene⁃vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) in these laminates was greatly influenced by the lamination temperature. To investigate the impact of temperature on EVA film performance, three EVA film samples from the same batch and manufacturer were selected for lamination at three different temperatures. The results of the crosslinking degree test indicated that the melting crosslinking degree of EVA material was enhanced at a laminating temperature of 145 ℃. Additionally, DSC and TGA thermal analysis results demonstrated that, at this temperature, the crystallinity of the EVA film was better and its thermal stability became more consistent.

     

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