天然抗氧化剂在肉制品加工中的应用研究进展

Advancements in the application of natural antioxidants in meat processing

  • 摘要: 肉类是人类食物的重要组成部分,其在加工和贮藏过程中易出现氧化现象,进而导致肉制品货架期缩短、感官品质和营养价值下降,甚至威胁人体健康。添加抗氧化剂是减缓氧化的有效手段,但化学合成的抗氧化剂存在潜在的安全风险。天然抗氧化剂因其安全性高及潜在的健康益处而成为理想选择。综述了肉制品在加工过程中出现的氧化现象、天然抗氧化剂分类与来源及其在肉制品加工中的应用进展,并对其未来研究方向进行了展望,为提升肉制品品质、保障消费者健康和促进肉制品行业可持续发展提供参考。

     

    Abstract: Meat is a vital component of the human diet, but it is often subjected to oxidation during processing and storage, leading to a shortened shelf life, degraded sensory quality, reduced nutritional value, and potential health risks for consumers. The addition of antioxidants has been shown to effectively mitigate oxidation; however, chemically synthesized antioxidants are associated with inherent safety risks. Consequently, natural antioxidants have been recognized as ideal alternatives due to their high safety and potential health benefits. The oxidation phenomena in meat products during processing were summarized, along with the classification and sources of natural antioxidants, as well as their application progress in meat processing. Additionally, future research directions were outlined to enhance meat quality, ensure consumer health, and promote the sustainable development of the meat industry.

     

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