SnS2/SnS/NC异质结构微米花的构筑及储钾性能探究

Construction and K-ion Storage Properties of SnS2/SnS/NC Heterostructures Micro-flowers

  • 摘要: 采用水热法制备SnS2微米花(MFs),以聚多巴胺衍生的氮掺杂碳(NC)作为还原剂和缓冲基质,合成了SnS2/SnS/NC异质结构微米花(SSNC MFs)作为钾离子电池负极材料。SnS2和SnS形成的异质界面加快了电荷的转移,进而改善了电化学动力学。同时,NC增强了复合材料的导电性和结构稳定性。因而,SSNC MFs电极在0.1 A/g下,循环50周的可逆比容量为492.4 mAh/g,2.0 A/g下仍保持在199.6 mAh/g,远大于相同测试条件下的SnS2MFs电极(分别为132.1和28.4 mAh/g),表现出显著提升的可逆比容量、循环稳定性和倍率性能。

     

    Abstract: SnS2 micro-flowers (MFs) were synthesized by hydrothermal, and then SnS2/SnS/NC heterostructures micro-flowers (SSNC MFs) were constructed by PDA-derived carbon as reducing agent and buffer substrate. SSNC MFs was evaluated as KIBs anode material, the interfaces of SnS2/Sn heterostructures facilitate the charge transfer and further improve the kinetics. Meanwhile, the nitrogen-doped carbon layer improved the conductivity and structural stability of the hybrid electrode. As a result, the as-prepared SSNC MFs electrode exhibits improved specific capacity, cycle stability and rate performance. It delivered the reversible capacity of 492.4 mAh/g at 0.1 A/g after 50 cycles and 199.6 mAh/g was remained at 2.0 A/g, which was much higher than that of the SnS2 MFs electrode (132.1 mAh/g and 28.4 mAh/g at the same condition, respectively).

     

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