基于Ti3C2 MXene-金纳米复合材料的日落黄电化学传感器构建及应用

Construction and Application of Sunset Yellow Electrochemical Sensor Based on Ti3C2 MXene-Gold Nanocomposite

  • 摘要: 采用原位还原法制备碳化钛MXene-金纳米复合材料(AuNPs@Ti3C2 MXene),并用于制备高灵敏的日落黄电化学传感器。对修饰电极和日落黄的电化学行为进行研究,分析结果发现,在最优条件下,日落黄的方波伏安峰电流与其浓度在0.01~100 μmol/L范围内呈现良好的线性关系,检出限为2.4 nmol/L,说明MXene独特的手风琴结构和纳米金良好的导电性协同作用,显著提高了日落黄的电化学响应。该传感器制备方法简单,已成功应用于饮料样品的分析,精确度较高。

     

    Abstract: Titanium carbide MXene-gold nanocomposite (AuNPs@Ti3C2 MXene) is prepared by in-situ reduction method, and used for developing a high sensitive electrochemical sensor of Sunset Yellow. The electrochemical behavior of the modified electrode and Sunset Yellow is studied. The analysis results show that the square wave voltammetric peak current of Sunset Yellow displays a good linear relationship in the concentration range of 0.01~100 μmol/L with the detection limit of 2.4 nmol/L under the optimal conditions, implying that the synergistic effect of the unique accordion structure of MXene and the excellent electrical conductivity of gold nanoparticles can significantly improve the electrochemical response of Sunset Yellow. The preparation method of the sensor issimple, and has been successfully applied to the analysis of beverage samples with high degree of accuracy.

     

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