Abstract: The difference of physical education resources allocation in Henan province is analyzed using Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve analysis method. The results show that the allocation of professional physical education teachers and gymnasiums in Henan province is basically the same without any difference. However, there is great difference in the investment of sports funds. The Gini coefficient is as high as 0.66, which is far higher than the international warning line of 0.4. Due to the different attributes of schools, the allocations of sports books, periodicals and other information resources are different, and the Gini coefficient reaches 0.32.