地热水温度变化对不锈钢管道腐蚀行为的影响

Effect of Changes in Geothermal Water Temperature on Corrosion Behavior of Stainless Steel Pipes

  • 摘要: 采用动电位极化和电化学阻抗谱的方法, 探究温度变化对316L不锈钢电极在模拟地热水溶液中腐蚀行为的影响。结果表明, 316L不锈钢电极在55~75℃测试区间内均出现结垢现象。不锈钢电极表面结垢时间随温度变化显著, 表现为随着温度的升高成膜时间先增加后减小。电化学结果显示不锈钢电极在65℃下具有最小的腐蚀电流密度、最大的腐蚀电位和极化电阻值。

     

    Abstract: By use of the methods of potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, the effect of temperature changes on the corrosion behavior of 316L stainless steel electrodes is studied in simulated geothermal aqueous solutions. The experimental results show that the 316L stainless steel electrode scales in the test range of 55~75 ℃. The fouling time on the surface of the stainless steel electrode changes significantly with temperature, and the film forming time first increases and then decreases with the increase of temperature. The electrochemical results show that the stainless steel electrode has the smallest corrosion current density, the largest corrosion potential and polarization resistance at 65 ℃.

     

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