基于PCA/GRA/D-RSR的信阳市城市宜居性评价

Livability Evaluation of Xinyang City Based on PCA/GRA/D-RSR

  • 摘要: 以信阳市为研究区域,运用2009-2017年信阳市统计年鉴数据,在构建城市宜居性评价指标体系的基础上,综合使用主成分分析法(PCA)、灰色关联度法(GRA)和离散-秩和比法(D-RSR)对信阳市城市宜居性评价进行实证分析,并结合相关系数检验结果进行比较.结果表明:(1)信阳市城市宜居性评价结果在研究时段内都呈现出整体上升的态势;(2)3种方法的评价结果总体相似,但存在部分差异;(3)上述方法在城市宜居性评价的研究中切实可行,该研究能够为国内宜居城市建设提供一定的借鉴与参考.

     

    Abstract: Xinyang city is taken as the research area, within the data of Xinyang city from 2009 to 2017, on the basis of constructing the evaluation index system of urban livability, PCA/GRA/D-RSR are applicated to carry out empirical analysis on the evaluation of urban livability in Xinyang city, and the results of correlation number test are compared. The results show that: (1)The evaluation results of urban livability of Xinyang city showed an overall upward trend during the research period; (2)The evaluation results of the 3 methods are generally similar, but there are some differences; (3)The above methods are feasible in the research of urban livability evaluation, which can provide certain reference for the construction of livable cities in China.

     

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