Abstract: The concept of campus ecological adaptability planning emphasizes on adapting to the environment, shaping the environment and emphasizing the organic combination of the artificial environment and the natural environment. Its purposes are to reduce the environmental damage and waste of resources, to make rational use of the mountain environment, to improve the cultural quality of the campus and reduce the maintenance, which expect to build an ecological harmonious and sustainable development of the campus. The master plan of Ba'nan Campus of Chongqing Vocational College of Culture and Art fully explores the potential of mountain natural environment and normal school culture, adheres to the concept of ecological protection and cultural heritage through the planning of "One Axis, One Ring, Five Spaces, Six Zones and Eight Attractions", and by means of the applied research on the ecological adaptability in the aspects of overall planning, landscape environment, road network construction and architectural design. The plan practically explored the protection and utilization of mountain natural ecological environment and the shaping of campus culture.