有机蒙脱土对百菌清废水的吸附作用
Sorption of Chlorothalonil from Water by Organobentonite
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摘要: 以钠基膨润土为原料,用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)进行有机改性,制得有机蒙脱土.研究了有机蒙脱土对有机氯农药百菌清废水的吸附性能,考察了溶液pH、温度、吸附时间以及有机蒙脱土用量对吸附率的影响.结果表明:百菌清溶液浓度为0.30 g/L、蒙脱土用量为10 g/L、pH为7、温度25℃、吸附时间为30min时,百菌清的脱除率可达82%.Abstract: Organic bentonite was prepared by using cetyl trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) modified sodium bentonite. The adsorption properties of organic bentonite towards organochlorine pesticide chlorothalonil in waste water was investigated including pH values, temperature, adsorption time and amount of organic bentonite. The results showed that the removal rate could reach 82% when 0.30 g/L chlorothalonil solution was absorbed by 10 g/L organic bentonite for 30 minutes at 25 ℃ and pH = 7.