FUP/MMA/T-60改性粉煤灰固化反应动力学研究

Curing Kinetics of FUP/MMA/T-60 Modified by Coal Fly Ash Systems with DSC

  • 摘要: 用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究了自制柔性不饱和聚酯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂(FUP/MMA)和柔性不饱和聚酯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯/T-60改性粉煤灰(FUP/MMA/CFA)复合体系的固化过程.利用Kissinger法、Ozawa法求出FUP/MMA和FUP/MMA/CFA两体系固化反应的表观活化能分别为81.578 kJ·mol-1和77.231 kJ·mol-1;用ASTM E698-79标准方法求得两体系固化反应的指前因子lnA分别为20.40 s-1和19.15 s-1;结合Crane方程得到两体系的反应级数n分别为0.9377和0.9359;最终确定了固化反应的动力学方程.用T-β外推法确定了凝胶温度、固化温度和后固化温度等固化工艺温度

     

    Abstract: The curing kinetics of flexible unsaturated polyester/methyl methacrylate resin (FUP/MMA) and flexible unsaturated polyester resin/coal fly ash (FUP/MMA/CFA) system was studied with nonisothermal DSC.The apparent activation energy (Ea), pre-exponential factor (A) and reaction order (n) were obtained, where Ea= 81.578 kJ·mol-1, lnA = 20.40 s-1and n= 0.937 7 for FUP/MMA system and Ea= 77.231 kJ·mol-1, lnA= 19.15 s-1and n = 0.935 9 for FUP/MMA/CFA system with Kissinger method, Ozawa method, ASTM E698-79 method and Crane equation. Based on these parameters, kinetic equations for the curing of FUP/MMA and FUP/MMA/CFA systems were established. Gelling temperature, curing temperature and treating temperature for each system were determined by extrapolating Tβ.

     

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